Sunday, February 20, 2011

Parkinson’s disease (PD)


What is Parkinson's disease?

Parkinson's disease (PD) belongs to a group of conditions called motor system disorders, which are the result of the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells.


The four main symptoms of PD are tremor, or wobbly in hands, arms, legs, jaw, and face; rigidity, or rigidity of the limbs and trunk; bradykinesia, or sluggishness of movement; and postural unsteadiness, or impaired balance and coordination.


As these symptoms become more marked, patients may have complexity walking, talking, or implementation other simple tasks. PD usually affects populace over the age of 50.


Early symptoms of PD are fine and occur steadily. In some populace the illness progress more quickly than in others.


Causes of Parkinson


We do not yet know what causes Parkinson’s disease (PD) to develop in most people.


Experts have identified aging as an important factor that contributes to Parkinson’s in some individuals. For example, people over age 60 have a two-to-four percent risk of developing Parkinson's disease, compared with the one-to-two percent risk in the general population.


While there are certain families who share a gene that leads to Parkinson’s, this is a small percentage of the population with PD. Most Parkinson’s disease cases are sporadic — meaning that genetics and family history have not played a clear role in the onset and development of the disease.


Symptoms of Parkinson


Bradykinesia is slowness in voluntary movement. It produces complexity initiating movement, as well as complexity completing movement once it is in progress.


The belated transmission of signals from the brain to the very thin muscles, due to diminished dopamine, produces bradykinesia. Bradykinesia and rigidity that affects the facial muscles can result in an expressionless, "mask-like" appearance.


Tremors in the hand fingers, forearm, or foot be inclined to occur at what time the member is at rest, but not when the patient is performing tasks. Tremor may occur in the mouth and chin as well.


Rigidity, or stiff muscles, may create muscle pain and facial masking. Rigidity tends to increase during movement.


Poor balance is due to the injury or loss of the reflex that adjust posture in order to maintain balance. Falls are common in people with Parkinson's disease.


Treatment of Parkinson


At present, there is no cure for PD, but a variety of medications provide dramatic relief from the symptoms. Usually, patients are known levodopa joint with carbidopa.


Carbidopa delays the change of levodopa into dopamine until it reaches the brain. Nerve cells can use levodopa to make dopamine and replenish the brain's dwindling supply.


Although levodopa help at least three-quarters of parkinsonian cases, not all symptom respond equally to the drug. Bradykinesia and inflexibility respond best, while shake may be only slightly reduced. Problems with equilibrium and other symptoms may not be alleviated at all.

 
Herbal Remedies for Parkinson
 
Many different herbal remedies are used to treat Parkinson's disease. Take 20 of Larkspur in 4 cups of sweltering water, but do not swallow more than 3 cups of Larkspur tea a day.
Lady's slipper is often used to treat tremors. It can also be obliging in clearing up depression. Take 3 to 9 g of the herb or 10 to 30 drops. For Lady's slipper to be more effective, take three to four times per day.
Ginkgo Biloba help with free radicals, which is good for reverse the signs of aging, cancer and all kind of illness and disease. It also help with circulation in the brain. Whatever manufactured goods is used to get Ginkgo Biloba be supposed to have at least 24 percent ginkgo heterosides. These are from time to time referred to as flavoglycosides. Take 40 mg three times a day. The amount can be regularly increased to 80 mg three times a day if the first dosage works well.

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